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HealthNow UMD
Article -- Coding Guidelines

Contractor Name
HealthNow

Contractor Number
00801

Contractor Type
Carrier

Article Database ID Number
A27725

Contractor Determination Number
CV003G04

Article Type
Article

Article Title
Ambulatory Electrocardiographic Monitoring - 3

Is the AMA CPT / ADA CDT Copyright Statement Required?
Yes

CPT codes, descriptions and other data only are copyright 2007 American Medical Association (or such other date of publication of CPT). All Rights Reserved. Applicable FARS/DFARS Clauses Apply. CDT-4 codes and descriptions are (C) 2002, 2004 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.

Primary Geographic Jurisdiction
Upstate New York

Article Start Date
04/08/2005

Article Revision Effective Date
05/19/2008

Article Ending Effective Date
N/A

Coding Guidelines

   1.  The guidelines of the Correct Coding Initiative (CCI) supersede all
       coding instructions in this LCD.

   2.  The diagnosis code(s) must best describe the patient's condition for
       which the service was performed.

   3.  Use CPT procedure codes 93224 through 93227 (first family of codes) if
       the service is a full 24-hour recording and playback utilizes "visual
       superimposition scanning."

   4.  Use CPT procedure codes 93230 through 93233 (second family of codes)
       if the service is a full 24-hour recording and is displayed with full,
       miniaturized printout but without superimposition scanning.

   5.  Use CPT procedure codes 93235 through 93237 (third family of codes) to
       report the use of real time (solid state) devices.

   6.  "TC" or "26" modifiers are not appropriate and should not be used with
       any of these codes.

   7.  A rhythm strip (CPT procedure codes 93040-93042) is not reimbursable
       when performed on the same day as a Holter monitor set-up (Correct
       Coding Initiative [CCI]).

   8.  For monitoring extending beyond 24 hours, the number of services
       should be listed as "1" and the date of the service is the date of the
       hook-up.

   9.  The name and UPIN number of the referring/ordering physician or
       qualified non-physician practitioner must be reported in Items 17 and
       17a of the CMS-1500 form, or NPI (when effective) in item 17b, or in
       the electronic equivalent, when submitting electronically.

   10. When the physician interpreting the test is billing as part of a
       group, the 6-digit PIN or NPI (when effective) of the provider
       interpreting the test must be identified on the CMS-1500 form in Item
       24J or in the electronic equivalent, when submitting electronically.

   11. Use ICD-9-CM diagnosis code V82.9 (Special screening for other
       conditions, unspecified condition) when reporting a Holter monitor
       code in the absence of signs, symptoms or complaints.  This will lead
       to an automatic coverage denial.

   12. When the technical portion of the diagnostic test is purchased, place
       a check in the "yes" box on line 20 of the CMS-1500 form and enter the
       supplier's cost for the test in the "$charges" field on the same line.
       Report the name, address (including the zip code) and provider number
       or NPI (when effective) of the supplier of the test in Item 32 of the
       CMS-1500 form.

   13. The only payable places of service for the global procedures (93224,
       93230, and 93235) are office (11) and independent clinic (49).

   14. The only payable places of service for technical component only codes
       (93226, 93232, and 93236) are office (11) and independent clinic (49).
       Codes 93225 and 93231 are payable in  office (11), home (12), group
       home (14), independent clinic (49).

   15. Payable places of service for the professional component only codes
       (93227, 93233, and 93237) are office (11), inpatient hospital (21),
       outpatient hospital (22), emergency room (23) and independent clinic
       (49).

   16. Independent diagnostic testing facilities (IDTFs) should bill the
       global procedure (93224, 93230, or 93235) only if the physician
       interpreting the test is an employee of the facility, is not billing
       for the interpretation separately, and all components of the service
       have been provided at the facility. When the global procedure does not
       apply, IDTFs should bill the applicable component CPT code(s)
       (93225-93227, 93231-93233, 93235-93237) with the appropriate place of
       service for each component to the carrier in whose jurisdiction the
       service was rendered.

       Example: If an IDTF hooks up a patient at the patient's home in
       Carrier A territory, scans the tape at the IDTF facility in Carrier B
       territory, and then sends all reports for review and interpretation to
       a physician working for them in Carrier C territory, each service with
       the applicable place of service (POS) code must be billed separately
       to the appropriate carrier.

   17. Codes 93225 and 93231 will be payable in nursing facilities/assisted
       living facilities (places of service 13, 31, 32, and 33) for Part B
       residents only, as well as in office (11), home (12), group home
       foster care setting for children and adolescents in state custody(14)
       and independent clinic (49).

   18. IDTFs performing these services to Part B residents in a skilled
       nursing facility (SNF) should report place of service (31).
Coverage Topic
Diagnostic Tests and X-rays

CPT/HCPCS Codes

93224 Electrocardiographic monitoring for 24 hours by continuous original ECG waveform recording and storage, with visual superimposition scanning; includes recording, scanning analysis with report, physician review and interpretation

93225 ; recording (includes hook-up, recording, and disconnection)

93226 ; scanning analysis with report

93227 ; physician review and interpretation

93230 Electrocardiographic monitoring for 24 hours by continuous original ECG waveform recording and storage without superimposition scanning utilizing a device capable of producing a full miniaturized printout; includes recording, microprocessor-based analysis with report, physician review and interpretation

93231 ; recording (includes hook-up, recording, and disconnection)

93232 ; microprocessor-based analysis with report

93233 ; physician review and interpretation

93235 Electrocardiographic monitoring for 24 hours by continuous computerized monitoring and non-continuous recording, and real-time data analysis utilizing a device capable of producing intermittent full-sized waveform tracings, possibly patient activated; includes monitoring and real-time data analysis with report, physician review and interpretation

93236 ; monitoring and real-time data analysis with report

93237 ; physician review and interpretation

Other Comments
For services that exceed the accepted standard of medical practice and may be deemed not medically necessary, the provider/supplier should provide the patient with an acceptable advance notice of Medicare's possible denial of payment. An advance beneficiary notice (ABN) should be signed when a provider/supplier does not want to accept financial responsibility for the service.

Revision History

Revision #3: Revised guideline 10 to change item 24k to 24J per MLN Matters SE0529.

Revision #2: Revised guidelines 9, 10 and 11 to include information about NPI.

Revision #1: Added place of service 13 and 14 as payable. Added Coding Guideline #2.



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